www.96kHz.org
advanced audio recording
power supply for low noise Class-D amplifiers and preamps
 



48kHz

Audio DSP

This project shows the low noise power supply for my class-D amplifier circuit with 2 paths for power stage and pre amplifier.
Here a switch mode power supply is used as source.

Circuit



Symmetric Low Noise Power Supply - 2008


The +/24V from the SMP operate on an integrated voltage regulator in a standard circuit. The filter at the input of the SMP reduces interference from neighbour cables and devices.  The cut-off frequency of the intermediate filter is above the value required for audio, but below the maximum of the regulator. The maximum control frequency is typically 1 MHz for these 78-series types. So 200kHz are considered. The reverse-bias diodes prevent the voltage regulator from damage if the voltage at the output becomes significantly higher than at the input, e.g. when the circuit is switched off.

The 18 V generated in this way are forwarded to the power amplifier.

In parallel it is followed by a similarly constructed power generation stage for the preamplifier. This part of the circuit is sufficiently well decoupled using inductors and capacitors. The measured ripple voltage is only 2 mV and mostly noise-free starting from 30kHz.

Because reverse-bias diodes in the second stage introduced some noise bypassing the regulator, they had been removed.
If in place, a parallel 1nF in front of the regulator or afterwards might help too.

Read about the former power supply

See the power amplifier page


 

 

© Dipl.-Ing. Jürgen Schuhmacher 2008